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Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment in Italy Trends and Forecast

The future of the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy looks promising with opportunities in the municipal and industrial markets. The global tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market is expected to grow with a CAGR of 5.1% from 2025 to 2031. The tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy is also forecasted to witness strong growth over the forecast period. The major drivers for this market are the water scarcity/lack of freshwater resources, the growth in industrial water consumption & discharge, and the increasing government initiatives to provide safe drinking water.
• Lucintel forecasts that, within the equipment category, the filter segment is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period due to its ability to eliminate any remaining suspended contaminants from the wastewater.

Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Trends and Forecast

Emerging Trends in the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy

Italy is pushing its tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment capacity in response to the tightening EU environmental regulations, increasing water scarcity, and smart infrastructure demand. The transformation is stimulating innovation in treatment technology, digital process optimization, and reuse models. The nation is also focusing on energy-efficient systems that are consistent with circular economy models. These trends are complemented by investment in green technologies and collaborations between government agencies and technology suppliers, creating more resilient, efficient, and sustainable water treatment systems throughout Italy.

• Membrane Filtration Integration in Industrial Situations: Italian industries are increasingly implementing membrane-based filtration systems—ultrafiltration and nanofiltration—to obtain higher water purity and stringent effluent requirements. This is supported by manufacturing industries like pharmaceuticals and textiles that need to use ultrafiltration water for reuse. The energy efficiency and small size of membrane modules further enhance their broad application. The result is increased compliance, lower discharge expense, and decreased freshwater withdrawals, supporting Italy‘s overall decarbonization and water conservation initiatives.
• Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Process Optimization: Italian water utilities are implementing AI-based systems to track and forecast treatment efficiency, energy consumption, and contaminant levels in real-time. These intelligent platforms allow for predictive maintenance and consistency of operations, lowering human interaction and energy consumption. AI-facilitated optimization is especially beneficial for small municipalities wanting to automate processes for conformity with EU wastewater regulations. Implementation of these technologies underscores Italy‘s shift toward digitalized, intelligent treatment facilities with an emphasis on reliability and sustainability.
• Phosphorus Recovery Systems and Nutrient Systems: Under circular economy regulations, Italian treatment plants are adopting sophisticated systems for recovering phosphorus and other nutrients from wastewater. These systems process waste into agricultural-grade fertilizers and contribute to Italy‘s agricultural industry while being environmentally friendly. Nutrient recovery not only maximizes value but also lessens reliance on chemical fertilizers. Increased focus on resource recovery underlies a national shift toward closed-loop wastewater management that boosts output while reducing waste.
• Hybrid Activated Carbon Technologies: Italy is embracing hybrid systems incorporating granular activated carbon (GAC) and advanced oxidation or membrane filtration to target novel micropollutants such as PFAS and pharmaceuticals. These technologies provide improved adsorption levels, lowering toxicity and meeting changing EU standards. Hybrid systems are being tested in areas with fragile ecosystems or groundwater resources, and they exhibit robust effectiveness. The trend is a sign of a move toward treatment systems that are multifaceted and adaptive and customized to emerging pollutants.
• Decentralized Treatment Modules for Rural Areas: To address wastewater treatment requirements in mountain or low-density areas, decentralized modular systems are increasingly popular throughout Italy. Plug-and-play systems are simple to install and maintain, offering tertiary-level treatment without major infrastructure. With rural development programs led by the government, such systems enhance water quality, minimize environmental degradation, and achieve regulatory compliance in rural communities. Scalability and affordability make them pivotal in closing the urban-rural treatment gap.

These new trends are reshaping Italy‘s tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment industry with efficiency, digitalization, and sustainable reuse in mind. From AI-based systems to decentralized modules and hybrid filtration, Italy is constructing a more responsive and resilient treatment system. This prepares the nation to achieve EU environmental requirements while enabling a circular water economy and improving rural and industrial water security.

Recent Developments in the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy

Italy‘s tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment industry has recently recorded significant advancements owing to regulatory harmonization, infrastructure development, and public-private partnerships. Financing from the EU and national sustainability programs is speeding up the implementation of cutting-edge equipment, such as nutrient recovery systems and smart treatment platforms. Municipal areas and industrial estates are quickly retrofitting existing systems to achieve new water quality standards. These advancements depict Italy‘s commitment to environmental compliance, circular water use, and climate-resilient infrastructure in urban and rural areas.

• Introduction of National Water Reuse Framework: The government of Italy has put in place a regulatory system that promotes safe reuse of treated water by industries and agriculture. The policy is in support of the EU‘s Reuse Directive and has been instrumental in pushing treatment plants to upgrade treatment systems to a tertiary level. Utilities are retrofitting facilities with disinfection, filtration, and nutrient-removal technology. The policy is speeding up investment and technological change in the reuse industry, increasing applications, and alleviating pressures on freshwater extraction.
• EU-Supported Modernization of the Southern Sewage Plants: For the EU Cohesion Policy, Italy gained funding for upgrading old treatment works in the south. The Campania and Calabria projects are installing tertiary systems to satisfy nitrogen and phosphorus discharge standards. This improvement enhances local water quality and public health, as well as allowing reuse for irrigation. It makes the system more resilient to climate-driven issues such as water scarcity. The modernization program guarantees environmental compliance and presents new market opportunities for high-tech treatment suppliers.
• Installation of UV-C LED Disinfection Systems: Utilities in northern Italy are starting to incorporate UV-C LED disinfection units to replace conventional mercury lamps. The systems have a longer lifespan, less energy requirement, and greater disinfection effectiveness. Adoption is being witnessed in municipalities with aggressive water reuse requirements. UV-C LED technology meets Italy‘s energy efficiency standards and aids regulatory compliance for pathogen elimination. It is a green upgrade that contributes to the tertiary treatment process.
• Rollout of IoT-Based Effluent Monitoring Platforms: The recent rollout of IoT platforms in large cities such as Milan and Bologna is revolutionizing effluent monitoring in real time. These IoT platforms interlink sensors within treatment phases, facilitating immediate monitoring of turbidity, nutrient content, and impurities. IoT integration maximizes transparency, guarantees constant compliance, and facilitates predictive maintenance. This innovation demonstrates Italy‘s drive towards smart water networks and digital supervision in key infrastructure.
• Public-Private Partnership for Microplastic Removal: A pioneering collaboration between a regional water authority and a local technology firm has seen the addition of microplastic removal modules at some tertiary plants. The system incorporates a blend of fine mesh filtering and electrostatic charging to capture plastic particles. The trials have demonstrated more than 85 percent removal. This innovation responds to increasing pressure regarding microplastic contamination and represents a new area of opportunity in tertiary treatment innovation.

Current advancements in Italy‘s tertiary treatment segment indicate a strong drive towards modernization, reuse, and real-time management. Strategies of water recycling, technology upgrades, and focused regional investments are spearheading the transformation of infrastructure and services. These trends are placing Italy on course to achieve EU standards while increasing its water treatment capacity and environmental performance at both national and local levels.

Strategic Growth Opportunities for Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy

Italy is developing its water infrastructure with a strong focus on sustainability and regulatory compliance. Aging municipal networks, industrial discharges, and rising water scarcity have increased demand for sophisticated tertiary treatment technologies. Advances in membrane filtration, nutrient recovery, and energy-efficient technologies are revolutionizing the industry. Public-private investments and EU environmental objectives alignment are generating new application-specific opportunities. This environment fuels high momentum for efficiency-improving, discharge-code-compliant, and water-reuse-supporting technologies, especially in urban, agricultural, and industrial markets.

• Reuse of Municipal Wastewater in Urban regions: Italy is increasing its emphasis on the reuse of treated municipal wastewater for promoting urban resilience and water security. Tertiary treatment technologies like membrane filtration and UV disinfection are being implemented in order to achieve stringent EU discharge standards. The systems assist municipalities with diminishing freshwater withdrawals and increasing drought resilience. As urban areas experience increased water stress, as well as regulatory push, this application is a significant growth influencer for equipment suppliers providing high-efficiency and modular solutions that enable faultless integration into legacy plants.
• Industrial Process Water Recycling: Italian industries are investing in state-of-the-art tertiary systems for the recycling of process water and minimizing discharge penalties. Industries like pharmaceuticals, food processing, and chemicals are embracing solutions such as ozone oxidation and membrane bioreactors. These technologies facilitate higher rates of recovery and more efficient contaminant removal, complying with industry-specific effluent regulation. This development is supported by increasing energy and water prices, prompting companies to recycle water for cooling, cleaning, and processing functions to make their operations more sustainable and lower costs.
• Irrigation of Agriculture Using Treated Effluent: Treated effluent is finding common usage for the irrigation of agriculture in water-short areas in southern Italy. Tertiary treatment provides safe reuse by eliminating nutrients, pathogens, and micro-pollutants. Technologies such as sand filtration and chlorination are generally utilized to comply with reuse criteria for crops. Such use is facilitated by EU Common Agricultural Policy incentives, motivating farmers to take up treated water. It serves to reduce environmental and economic impacts, rendering agriculture a major force for rural treatment system and decentralized plant market growth.
• Tourism and Resort Wastewater Management: With millions of tourists visiting Italy every year, coastal hotels and resorts need compact, effective wastewater treatment units. Tertiary treatment equipment specifically designed for decentralized applications is more commonly installed to provide local discharge requirements and environmental obligations. Compact MBBR systems and chemical polishing units technologies provide aesthetic water quality and safe reuse for landscaping. This niche but rapidly emerging market offers opportunities for equipment suppliers who focus on areas where centralized systems are neither economical nor possible.
• Sophisticated Nutrient Removal in Sensitive Ecosystems: Areas around Lake Garda, the Po River Basin, and coastal areas are subjected to pressure to restrict nutrient discharge because of the ecological sensitivity. Tertiary systems for increased nitrogen and phosphorus removal are being implemented to avoid eutrophication. Advanced oxidation processes and biological nutrient removal systems are applied in both industrial and municipal environments. Such applications are backed by strict EU directives and local conservations plans, which provide stable demand for high-performance, tailor-made treatment solutions.

These opportunities for growth demonstrate Italy‘s growing focus on water reuse, decreasing pollution, and meeting EU directive mandates. By enabling applications between municipalities, industries, agriculture, and tourism, tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment suppliers can treat varied needs while meeting national goals for sustainability. Adjustable and effective technologies will drive growth throughout both centralized and decentralized treatment facilities.

Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Driver and Challenges

Italy‘s water and wastewater tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment industry is shaped by a mix of technological advances, legislative demands, and economic imperatives. It is driven by strict EU directives, rising water reuse demand, sustainability targets for industry, and urban resilience strategies. Concurrently, the industry is challenged by major issues such as the high cost of operation, dispersed infrastructure, and limited technical capabilities in rural communities. Understanding these dynamics is imperative for businesses and stakeholders looking to realign product strategies with Italy‘s changing water management landscape.

The factors responsible for driving the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy include:
• EU Environmental Stringent Regulations: Italy follows all-inclusive EU environmental guidelines, such as the Water Framework Directive and Urban Waste Water Directive, which impose state-of-the-art treatment for nutrients removal and recycling. These regulations have pushed cities and industries to invest in upgraded wastewater treatment facilities. Suppliers of tertiary equipment enjoy steady demand spurred by compliance requirements. The regulations ensure long-term market stability, promoting investment in technologies that satisfy quality criteria and support the country‘s circular water economy objectives.
• Rising Water Scarcity and Drought Risks: Italy‘s southern and central regions frequently experience water stress, driving efforts to reduce freshwater withdrawals. This has encouraged greater reuse of treated wastewater for irrigation, industry, and urban use. Tertiary treatment systems that ensure microbiological safety and high-quality effluent are increasingly prioritized. Equipment suppliers offering membrane-based or advanced oxidation technologies are benefiting from this shift, as end-users seek reliable alternatives to groundwater and surface water sources.
• Industrial Drive Towards Resource Efficiency: Industries are specifically implementing water recycling and zero-liquid discharge solutions in their manufacturing processes to cut down on environmental footprints and reduce expenses. Tertiary treatment assists industries in recovering water, reducing fines, and meeting sustainability models such as ESG reporting. Industries like textiles, chemicals, and food are embracing these technologies to stay competitive. This trend helps sustain consistent industrial demand for compact, energy-efficient, and scalable treatment modules.
• Urban Wastewater Systems Modernization: Aging municipal treatment plants, especially in old Italian cities, are being modernized to include tertiary treatment elements. This development is supported by national and EU-level financing schemes directed at infrastructure refurbishment and pollution abatement. Coupling UV, filtration, and nutrient removal units to secondary systems presents equipment suppliers with substantial opportunity. Modular and expandable systems are preferred to meet spatial limitations and phased investment.
• Incentives for Green Infrastructure Investment: The Italian government, through the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR), is investing money in green transition initiatives, such as wastewater upgrades. The incentives encourage public and private stakeholders to adopt cutting-edge treatment technologies. Equipment manufacturers and system integrators can gain by aligning solutions with funding parameters, expediting project approvals and deployments in municipalities, industrial parks, and agricultural cooperatives.

Challenges in the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy are:
• High Operational and Maintenance Costs: Even with advancements in technology, numerous tertiary treatment systems consume high levels of energy and require maintenance. Small municipalities or farmers may not be able to sustain advanced systems without sufficient funds or technical personnel. This financial barrier can hinder or postpone adoption, particularly in areas that do not have skilled operators or automation facilities.
• Infrastructure Fragmentation and Regional Disparities: Italy‘s wastewater infrastructure is extremely decentralized, with large performance differences between the north and south. This unequal distribution constrains market access for certain vendors and makes national deployment of off-the-shelf solutions difficult. Adapting technologies to the local environment is necessary, but it increases complexity and expense, generating market entry impediments for smaller firms.
• Insufficient Technical Skills in Rural Areas: Rural areas typically do not have skilled personnel to use and maintain tertiary systems. Underperformance or system failure ensues, reducing the perceived value of high-end treatment solutions. Training schemes and remote monitoring software are necessary to bridge this shortfall, but their deployment is patchy. Without addressing this problem, rural market penetration is incomplete.

The Italian tertiary treatment sector is fueled by strong regulatory requirements, industrial sustainability initiatives, and increasing water reuse demands. Costs, fragmented infrastructure, and rural capacity shortages, though, can limit deployment. Overcoming those impediments while capitalizing on regulatory and financial incentives will be essential in order to increase adoption and provide long-term environmental and economic value throughout Italy.

List of Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Companies

Companies in the market compete on the basis of product quality offered. Major players in this market focus on expanding their manufacturing facilities, R&D investments, infrastructural development, and leverage integration opportunities across the value chain. Through these strategies, tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment companies cater to increasing demand, ensure competitive effectiveness, develop innovative products & technologies, reduce production costs, and expand their customer base. Some of the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment companies profiled in this report include:
• Company 1
• Company 2
• Company 3
• Company 4
• Company 5





Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy by Segment

The study includes a forecast for the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy by equipment and application.

Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy by Equipment [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:


• Tertiary Clarifier
• Filter
• Chlorination Systems

Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy by Application [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:


• Municipal
• Industrial
• Others

Lucintel Analytics Dashboard

Features of the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy

Market Size Estimates: Tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment in Italy market size estimation in terms of value ($B).
Trend and Forecast Analysis: Market trends and forecasts by various segments.
Segmentation Analysis: Tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment in Italy market size by equipment and application in terms of value ($B).
Growth Opportunities: Analysis of growth opportunities in different equipment and application for the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment in Italy.
Strategic Analysis: This includes M&A, new product development, and competitive landscape of the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment in Italy.
Analysis of competitive intensity of the industry based on Porter’s Five Forces model.

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FAQ

Q1. What are the major drivers influencing the growth of the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy?
Answer: The major drivers for this market are the water scarcity/lack of freshwater resources, the growth in industrial water consumption & discharge, and the increasing government initiatives to provide safe drinking water.
Q2. What are the major segments for tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy?
Answer: The future of the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy looks promising with opportunities in the municipal and industrial markets.
Q3. Which tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market segment in Italy will be the largest in future?
Answer: Lucintel forecasts that filter segment is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period due to its quality of eliminating any remaining suspended contaminants from the wastewater.
Q4. Do we receive customization in this report?
Answer: Yes, Lucintel provides 10% customization without any additional cost.

This report answers following 10 key questions:

Q.1. What are some of the most promising, high-growth opportunities for the tertiary water & wastewater treatment equipment market in Italy by equipment (tertiary clarifier, filter, and chlorination systems), and application (municipal, industrial, and others)?
Q.2. Which segments will grow at a faster pace and why?
Q.3. What are the key factors affecting market dynamics? What are the key challenges and business risks in this market?
Q.4. What are the business risks and competitive threats in this market?
Q.5. What are the emerging trends in this market and the reasons behind them?
Q.6. What are some of the changing demands of customers in the market?
Q.7. What are the new developments in the market? Which companies are leading these developments?
Q.8. Who are the major players in this market? What strategic initiatives are key players pursuing for business growth?
Q.9. What are some of the competing products in this market and how big of a threat do they pose for loss of market share by material or product substitution?
Q.10. What M&A activity has occurred in the last 5 years and what has its impact been on the industry?
For any questions related to Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Size, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Growth, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Analysis, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Report, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Share, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Trends, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Forecast, Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Companies, write Lucintel analyst at email: helpdesk@lucintel.com. We will be glad to get back to you soon.

                                                            Table of Contents

            1. Executive Summary

            2. Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy: Market Dynamics
                        2.1: Introduction, Background, and Classifications
                        2.2: Supply Chain
                        2.3: Industry Drivers and Challenges

            3. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis from 2019 to 2031
                        3.1. Macroeconomic Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
                        3.2. Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
                        3.3: Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy by Equipment
                                    3.3.1: Tertiary Clarifier
                                    3.3.2: Filter
                                    3.3.3: Chlorination Systems
                        3.4: Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy by Application
                                    3.4.1: Municipal
                                    3.4.2: Industrial
                                    3.4.3: Others

            4. Competitor Analysis
                        4.1: Product Portfolio Analysis
                        4.2: Operational Integration
                        4.3: Porter’s Five Forces Analysis

            5. Growth Opportunities and Strategic Analysis
                        5.1: Growth Opportunity Analysis
                                    5.1.1: Growth Opportunities for the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy by Equipment
                                    5.1.2: Growth Opportunities for the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy by Application
                                   
                        5.2: Emerging Trends in the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy
                        5.3: Strategic Analysis
                                    5.3.1: New Product Development
                                    5.3.2: Capacity Expansion of the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy
                                    5.3.3: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Joint Ventures in the Tertiary Water & Wastewater Treatment Equipment Market in Italy
                                    5.3.4: Certification and Licensing

            6. Company Profiles of Leading Players
                        6.1: Company 1
                        6.2: Company 2
                        6.3: Company 3
                        6.4: Company 4
                        6.5: Company 5
.

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Lucintel has been in the business of market research and management consulting since 2000 and has published over 1000 market intelligence reports in various markets / applications and served over 1,000 clients worldwide. This study is a culmination of four months of full-time effort performed by Lucintel's analyst team. The analysts used the following sources for the creation and completion of this valuable report:
  • In-depth interviews of the major players in this market
  • Detailed secondary research from competitors’ financial statements and published data 
  • Extensive searches of published works, market, and database information pertaining to industry news, company press releases, and customer intentions
  • A compilation of the experiences, judgments, and insights of Lucintel’s professionals, who have analyzed and tracked this market over the years.
Extensive research and interviews are conducted across the supply chain of this market to estimate market share, market size, trends, drivers, challenges, and forecasts. Below is a brief summary of the primary interviews that were conducted by job function for this report.
 
Thus, Lucintel compiles vast amounts of data from numerous sources, validates the integrity of that data, and performs a comprehensive analysis. Lucintel then organizes the data, its findings, and insights into a concise report designed to support the strategic decision-making process. The figure below is a graphical representation of Lucintel’s research process. 
 

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