Sustainable Mobility Market Trends and Forecast
The future of the global sustainable mobility market looks promising with opportunities in the gas based combustion engine, bio-fuel base engine, and electric vehicle markets. The global sustainable mobility market is expected to grow with a CAGR of 10.2% from 2025 to 2031. The major drivers for this market are the increasing demand for eco-friendly transportation, the rising adoption of electric vehicles, and the growing focus on carbon reduction.
• Lucintel forecasts that, within the vehicle type category, two & three wheeler is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period.
• Within the propulsion type category, electric vehicle is expected to witness the highest growth.
• In terms of region, APAC is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period.
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Emerging Trends in the Sustainable Mobility Market
The sustainable mobility market is in a constant state of change, driven by a series of emerging trends that are fundamentally transforming the way people and goods move. These trends are a reflection of a global shift in priorities, away from conventional, carbon-based transportation models toward a more holistic, interconnected, and clean ecosystem. The fast pace of new technology adoption and the evolving needs of a more environmentally aware consumer are at the center of this change.
• Electrification Beyond Passenger Vehicles: A key emerging trend is the electrification of commercial and public transportation fleets. While passenger EVs have received much attention, the market is now turning its attention to electric buses, trucks, and delivery vans. This is driven by a need to lower a city’s carbon footprint, enhance air quality in urban areas, and reduce the long-term operating costs for fleet operators. This is opening up new opportunities for manufacturers and infrastructure providers in a fast-growing segment.
• Expansion of Micromobility Solutions: Another important trend is the explosive expansion of micromobility solutions, including electric bikes, scooters, and small-format electric vehicles. These solutions are perfect for "last-mile" travel in cities, addressing the problem of getting from a public transit hub to a final destination. They decrease congestion, reduce emissions, and offer a convenient and affordable option to a car for short distances. This trend is a significant part of a larger, integrated mobility system.
• Emergence of Mobility-as-a-Service: A strong trend is the emergence of Mobility-as-a-Service platforms, which combine different modes of transport into a single, on-demand service. A Maas app can combine public transit, ride-sharing, car rentals, and bike-sharing into a seamless experience. This trend is a direct reaction to a consumer’s desire for convenience and flexibility over car ownership. It can decrease the number of private cars on the road, which reduces traffic congestion and emissions.
• Hydrogen as an Alternative Fuel Source: While battery electric vehicles are the norm, the use of hydrogen fuel cell technology is an emerging trend, especially for heavy-duty applications such as long-haul trucking and rail transport. Hydrogen-powered vehicles can be refueled in a matter of minutes and have a longer range, which makes them a more practical alternative to battery EVs for some applications. This trend is being supported by large government investments and is building a new and distinct market for sustainable mobility.
• Data Analytics for Smart Urban Planning: The convergence of data analytics and smart infrastructure is a key emerging trend. Cities are leveraging data from traffic sensors, smart cameras, and public transit systems to gain a real-time understanding of traffic flow and a traveler’s behavior. This data is then used to optimize traffic signal timing, plan new public transit routes, and design a more sustainable urban environment. This trend is making a city’s infrastructure an intelligent, responsive system.
These trends are collectively transforming the market by making sustainable mobility a comprehensive, interconnected, and technologically advanced ecosystem that is at the center of a city’s development.
Recent Development in the Sustainable Mobility Market
The sustainable mobility market is a hotbed of innovation, with several recent trends that are driving the global shift to cleaner, more efficient transportation. These trends are fueled by a combination of public policy, private investment, and increasing awareness of environmental concerns. The trends are affecting every part of the market, from the vehicles on the road to the infrastructure that supports them.
• Growth of EV Charging Infrastructure: One of the major recent trends is the rapid growth of EV charging infrastructure. Governments and private investors are making huge investments to develop a strong network of charging stations, which is overcoming a major obstacle to EV adoption. This includes the installation of high-speed chargers along highways and the installation of chargers in a residential and commercial district. This is making it simpler and more convenient for a consumer to switch to an electric vehicle.
• Advances in Battery Technology: The market is witnessing significant advances in battery technology, which are enhancing a vehicle’s range, decreasing charging times, and decreasing costs. New battery chemistries and manufacturing techniques are being developed that are more sustainable and use a smaller quantity of rare earth minerals. This is making EVs a more competitive and appealing option for a broader range of consumers and is a significant driver of the market’s growth.
• Expansion of Shared and On-Demand Mobility: One of the major trends is the ongoing expansion of shared and on-demand mobility services, including ride-sharing, car-sharing, and bike-sharing. These services offer a flexible and affordable alternative to car ownership, which reduces the number of private vehicles on the road. This trend is especially significant in urban areas, where congestion and parking are significant issues. It is also a significant part of a larger, integrated transportation system.
• Integration of Sustainable Mobility into Urban Planning: Recent trends have also centered on integrating sustainable mobility into urban planning and policy. Cities are now designing dedicated bike lanes, pedestrian zones, and public transit systems that are at the heart of a city’s design. This is encouraging more individuals to use alternative modes of transportation and is an important component of a city’s long-term sustainability strategy. This is helping to build a healthier and more livable city.
• Development of Autonomous and Connected Vehicles: A last development is the emphasis on autonomous and connected vehicles as part of a sustainable mobility ecosystem. Autonomous vehicles can be utilized to optimize a route and minimize a vehicle’s energy usage. They can also be an important component of a shared mobility service, which can further minimize the number of vehicles on the road. This is a forward-looking development that has the potential to fundamentally transform the future of transportation.
These developments are collectively influencing the market by building a more integrated, technology-based, and consumer-focused ecosystem. The emphasis is shifting from merely providing a car to providing a comprehensive, on-demand, and sustainable mobility solution.
Strategic Growth Opportunities in the Sustainable Mobility Market
The sustainable mobility market is a dynamic and expanding market that presents several strategic growth opportunities. These opportunities are based on providing solutions that solve the dual challenge of reducing emissions and enhancing urban efficiency. By targeting key applications, companies can position themselves as leaders in a rapidly changing market and become critical partners in building a more sustainable future.
• Electrification of Commercial Fleets: One of the most important growth opportunities is in the electrification of commercial fleets. This includes vehicles for last-mile delivery, logistics, and public transportation. The strategic opportunity is to offer a complete solution that includes not only the electric vehicles but also the charging infrastructure, fleet management software, and a long-term maintenance plan. This is a high-value, long-term opportunity that is driven by a corporation’s need to minimize operational costs and achieve its sustainability objectives.
• Micromobility Services for Urban Commuting: The expansion of micromobility services is a strategic opportunity in urban cities. This is about offering on-demand electric bikes, scooters, and small-format vehicles for short-distance travel. The strategic opportunity is to offer a convenient, affordable, and seamless service that can be integrated with a city’s public transit system. This addresses the "last-mile" problem and decreases a city’s traffic congestion and emissions.
• Development of Charging Infrastructure as a Service: The demand for a strong charging network is creating a huge opportunity for Charging Infrastructure as a Service. The strategic opportunity is to offer a complete service that includes the installation, maintenance, and management of EV chargers for a commercial and residential area. This can be a scalable business model that is a critical enabler of the broader EV ecosystem and offers a stable revenue stream.
• Data Analytics and Smart Traffic Management: The strategic opportunity is to use data analytics to develop intelligent and responsive traffic management systems. By gathering and analyzing real-time data from a vehicle, a city’s infrastructure, and a traveler’s patterns, companies can offer a solution that can optimize traffic flow, decrease congestion, and enhance public safety. This is a high-tech opportunity that is at the center of the smart city movement and is a key component of a city’s long-term sustainability plan.
• Development of Hydrogen Ecosystem: The strategic opportunity is to develop a complete hydrogen ecosystem, including the production of green hydrogen, the building of refueling stations, and the production of hydrogen-powered vehicles. This is a huge growth opportunity, especially for heavy-duty applications where a battery EV is not a viable option. This is a long-term, high-investment opportunity that has the potential to revolutionize the energy and transportation industries.
These opportunities are collectively influencing the market by pushing companies to transition from a hardware-centric model to a service-based, data-driven, and holistic solution provider. The focus is moving from just a vehicle to an entire ecosystem that enables a sustainable and efficient future.
Sustainable Mobility Market Driver and Challenges
The sustainable mobility market is driven by a complex combination of key drivers and major challenges. The growth of the market is driven by a global push for decarbonization, government policies, and a change in consumer behavior. But its growth is also hindered by major challenges in the form of a high initial investment, a lack of proper infrastructure, and the complexity of new technology integration. It is important to understand these factors to effectively navigate the market and take advantage of opportunities.
The factors responsible for driving the sustainable mobility market include:
1. Global Push for Decarbonization: A key driver is the global push for decarbonization. Governments and companies across the world are making ambitious plans to cut carbon emissions. The transport sector is a significant source of these emissions, and this is creating a strong push to switch to sustainable mobility solutions such as electric vehicles and public transport. This is a fundamental driver that is driving a huge investment in new technology and infrastructure.
2. Favorable Government Policies and Regulations: Government policies are a strong driver of the growth of the market. This includes subsidies for the purchase of electric vehicles, tax credits for sustainable technology, and a stringent emission norm for vehicles. Also, many governments are investing in the creation of charging infrastructure and public transport systems. This is creating a positive environment for the adoption of sustainable mobility solutions.
3. Advancements in Technology: The market is driven by fast-paced technology advancements. This includes a significant improvement in the energy density and cost of a battery, which is making an EV more practical and affordable. Also, the creation of smart sensors, data analytics, and connected vehicle technology is making a more intelligent and efficient transport system possible. These technology advancements are a major driver of the market’s evolution.
4. Urbanization and Traffic Congestion: The fast-paced growth of urbanization is a key driver. More people in cities is creating a significant increase in traffic congestion, which is a significant source of air pollution and lost productivity. Sustainable mobility solutions such as public transport, micromobility, and shared services offer a means to decrease a city’s traffic congestion and enhance its air quality.
5. Shifting Consumer Preferences: A last driver is the change in a consumer’s preferences. More consumers, especially younger generations, are becoming more environmentally friendly and are actively looking for sustainable transportation. They are also looking for convenience and flexibility over car ownership, which is driving a higher demand for on-demand mobility services such as ride-sharing and car-sharing.
Challenges in the sustainable mobility market are:
1. High Upfront Cost of Sustainable Solutions: A significant challenge is the high upfront cost of a sustainable mobility solution. An electric car, for instance, tends to have a higher price tag than a conventional gasoline-powered vehicle. Moreover, the cost of deploying a strong charging or hydrogen refueling infrastructure can be a significant hurdle for a city or a commercial enterprise. The challenge is to find a way to make these solutions more affordable.
2. Inadequate Infrastructure: A significant challenge is the absence of a comprehensive and widespread infrastructure to support sustainable mobility. This includes a high number of EV charging points, a hydrogen refueling network, and a dedicated bike and electric scooter lane. Without this infrastructure, the adoption of a new technology can be sluggish. The challenge is for the government and private sector to collaborate to build out this critical infrastructure.
3. System Integration Complexities: The market is confronted with a significant challenge in the complexity of integrating a new sustainable mobility solution with a city’s existing infrastructure. This includes integrating a new vehicle with a city’s public transit system, a new sensor with a city’s traffic management system, and a new payment system with an existing one. The absence of a standardized system and the complexity of integration can slow down the deployment of a new technology.
In summary, the sustainable mobility market is on a path of strong growth, fueled by a strong worldwide consensus on the necessity for cleaner transportation. But for the market to reach its full potential, it needs to overcome challenges of high costs, insufficient infrastructure, and the intricacy of system integration. The future of the market will be determined by the capacity of manufacturers and service providers to innovate and offer a solution that is not only technologically advanced but also affordable, convenient, and scalable.
List of Sustainable Mobility Companies
Companies in the market compete on the basis of product quality offered. Major players in this market focus on expanding their manufacturing facilities, R&D investments, infrastructural development, and leverage integration opportunities across the value chain. With these strategies sustainable mobility companies cater increasing demand, ensure competitive effectiveness, develop innovative products & technologies, reduce production costs, and expand their customer base. Some of the sustainable mobility companies profiled in this report include-
• BYD
• Tesla
• Toyota Motor
• Dongfeng Motor Group
• Hyundai Motor
• Ford Motor
• Great Wall Motor
• CHERY Automobile
• General Motors
• Volkswagen
Sustainable Mobility Market by Segment
The study includes a forecast for the global sustainable mobility market by vehicle type, propulsion type, and region.
Sustainable Mobility Market by Vehicle Type [Value from 2019 to 2031]:
• Two & Three Wheelers
• Passenger Vehicles
• Commercial Vehicles
Sustainable Mobility Market by Propulsion Type [Value from 2019 to 2031]:
• Gas Based Combustion Engine
• Bio-fuel Base Engine
• Electric Vehicle
Sustainable Mobility Market by Region [Value from 2019 to 2031]:
• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• The Rest of the World
Country Wise Outlook for the Sustainable Mobility Market
The sustainable mobility market is experiencing a profound global shift, fueled by a pressing need to address climate change, alleviate urban congestion, and enhance air quality. This transformation is marked by a transition away from the conventional, fossil-fuel-based model of private car ownership to a more integrated, efficient, and clean transportation system. Recent trends have been influenced by a mix of government policies, technological advancements, and changing consumer behavior, with a strong focus on electrification, shared services, and smart infrastructure. This is building a new landscape of opportunities and challenges for the entire mobility industry.
• United States: The US is experiencing a significant drive for electric vehicle (EV) adoption, fueled by federal incentives such as the Inflation Reduction Act and large investments in charging infrastructure. A significant development is the introduction of a more diverse range of electric vehicles, such as trucks and SUVs, to appeal to a broader customer base. There is also increasing attention to building a strong circular economy for batteries, including recycling and second-life use, to ensure the long-term sustainability of the EV transition.
• China: China is a global leader in sustainable mobility, with a historic win in 2025 as electric vehicle sales are expected to outpace traditional cars for the first time. The country’s developments are fueled by strong government support, including trade-in programs and preferential licensing policies. A significant development is the rapid growth of its battery manufacturing and supply chain, which has driven down costs and made electric vehicles more affordable to the mass market.
• Germany: Germany’s sustainable mobility market is marked by a strong transition to a less car-centric urban landscape. A significant development is the high growth in the use of public transport, bicycles, and footpaths in its major cities, which is being promoted by government reports and policies. The launch of the monthly, nationwide public transport ticket has also been a major driver, making sustainable transport more affordable and convenient for citizens.
• India: The Indian market is witnessing a fast and dramatic growth in the adoption of electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers, which are essential for last-mile delivery and daily commutes. Flagship government programs such as the FAME II scheme and PM e-Bus Sewa are offering subsidies and incentives to consumers and manufacturers. The country is also working on creating a localized battery manufacturing and swapping ecosystem to enable its ambitious decarbonization targets.
• Japan: Japan’s sustainable mobility market is centered on high-tech solutions and a holistic approach to decarbonization. A key development is investment in hydrogen fuel cell technology as a battery-electric vehicle alternative, especially for heavy-duty commercial vehicles. There is also increasing attention on micromobility solutions for a rapidly aging population, with several startups working on ultra-compact EVs and vehicles for local, in-town travel.
Features of the Global Sustainable Mobility Market
Market Size Estimates: Sustainable mobility market size estimation in terms of value ($B).
Trend and Forecast Analysis: Market trends (2019 to 2024) and forecast (2025 to 2031) by various segments and regions.
Segmentation Analysis: Sustainable mobility market size by vehicle type, propulsion type, and region in terms of value ($B).
Regional Analysis: Sustainable mobility market breakdown by North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World.
Growth Opportunities: Analysis of growth opportunities in different vehicle types, propulsion types, and regions for the sustainable mobility market.
Strategic Analysis: This includes M&A, new product development, and competitive landscape of the sustainable mobility market.
Analysis of competitive intensity of the industry based on Porter’s Five Forces model.
FAQ
Q1. What is the growth forecast for sustainable mobility market?
Answer: The global sustainable mobility market is expected to grow with a CAGR of 10.2% from 2025 to 2031.
Q2. What are the major drivers influencing the growth of the sustainable mobility market?
Answer: The major drivers for this market are the increasing demand for eco-friendly transportation, the rising adoption of electric vehicles, and the growing focus on carbon reduction.
Q3. What are the major segments for sustainable mobility market?
Answer: The future of the sustainable mobility market looks promising with opportunities in the gas based combustion engine, bio-fuel base engine, and electric vehicle markets.
Q4. Who are the key sustainable mobility market companies?
Answer: Some of the key sustainable mobility companies are as follows:
• BYD
• Tesla
• Toyota Motor
• Dongfeng Motor Group
• Hyundai Motor
• Ford Motor
• Great Wall Motor
• CHERY Automobile
• General Motors
• Volkswagen
Q5. Which sustainable mobility market segment will be the largest in future?
Answer: Lucintel forecasts that, within the vehicle type category, two & three wheeler is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period.
Q6. In sustainable mobility market, which region is expected to be the largest in next 5 years?
Answer: In terms of region, APAC is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period.
Q7. Do we receive customization in this report?
Answer: Yes, Lucintel provides 10% customization without any additional cost.
This report answers following 11 key questions:
Q.1. What are some of the most promising, high-growth opportunities for the sustainable mobility market by vehicle type (two & three wheelers, passenger vehicles, and commercial vehicles), propulsion type (gas based combustion engine, bio-fuel base engine, and electric vehicle), and region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World)?
Q.2. Which segments will grow at a faster pace and why?
Q.3. Which region will grow at a faster pace and why?
Q.4. What are the key factors affecting market dynamics? What are the key challenges and business risks in this market?
Q.5. What are the business risks and competitive threats in this market?
Q.6. What are the emerging trends in this market and the reasons behind them?
Q.7. What are some of the changing demands of customers in the market?
Q.8. What are the new developments in the market? Which companies are leading these developments?
Q.9. Who are the major players in this market? What strategic initiatives are key players pursuing for business growth?
Q.10. What are some of the competing products in this market and how big of a threat do they pose for loss of market share by material or product substitution?
Q.11. What M&A activity has occurred in the last 5 years and what has its impact been on the industry?
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