Plant Genomics in India Trends and Forecast
The future of the plant genomics market in India looks promising with opportunities in the cereal & grain, oilseed & pulse, and fruit & vegetable markets. The global plant genomics market is expected to reach an estimated $14.0 billion by 2031 with a CAGR of 6.8% from 2025 to 2031. The plant genomics market in India is also forecasted to witness strong growth over the forecast period. The major drivers for this market are the growing prevalence of protein deficiency among individuals, increasing demand for a bio-based economy, and the escalating trend of veganism.
• Lucintel forecasts that, within the type category, molecular engineering is expected to witness higher growth over the forecast period due to its substantial usage in plant genomics to enhance gene expression efficiency and produce novel plant kinds with desired traits.
• Within the application category, cereals & grains will remain the largest segment due to significant adoption of plant breeding & sequencing techniques to develop high-performing varieties of cereals & grains, rice, wheat, and corn.
Emerging Trends in the Plant Genomics Market in India
The plant genomics market in India is experiencing rapid growth driven by technological advancements, increasing research investments, and a focus on sustainable agriculture. This sector is crucial for developing high-yield, disease-resistant crops to meet the demands of a growing population. Government initiatives and private sector participation are fueling innovation and adoption of genomics-based solutions. The integration of bioinformatics and molecular biology is accelerating crop improvement programs. As India aims to enhance food security and reduce dependency on imports, these trends are transforming the plant genomics landscape, making it more dynamic and competitive.
• Rising Investment in Genomics Research: Increased funding from the government and private sectors is boosting research activities. This trend enables the development of advanced genomic tools and techniques, fostering innovation. It also attracts global collaborations, enhancing India’s position in plant genomics. The investment accelerates the discovery of beneficial traits and the development of improved crop varieties, ultimately supporting sustainable agriculture.
• Adoption of CRISPR and Gene Editing Technologies: CRISPR and other gene editing tools are revolutionizing crop development. These technologies allow precise modifications to plant genomes, leading to traits like drought tolerance and pest resistance. Their adoption reduces development time and costs, making crop improvement more efficient. This trend is pivotal for creating resilient crops suited to India’s diverse agro-climatic zones.
• Focus on Climate-Resilient Crops: Climate change impacts are prompting a shift towards developing crops that can withstand extreme weather conditions. Genomics helps identify genes associated with stress tolerance. This trend ensures food security by enabling farmers to cultivate resilient varieties, reducing crop losses, and stabilizing yields amid changing climate patterns.
• Integration of Bioinformatics and Data Analytics: The use of bioinformatics tools is enhancing data analysis and interpretation in genomics research. This integration speeds up gene discovery and functional annotation. It also facilitates the management of large datasets, improving decision-making in crop breeding programs. This trend is vital for harnessing big data to accelerate plant improvement efforts.
• Expansion of Public-Private Partnerships: Collaborations between government agencies, research institutions, and private companies are increasing. These partnerships promote resource sharing, knowledge exchange, and commercialization of genomics innovations. They are essential for translating research into market-ready solutions, fostering a competitive and innovative plant genomics industry in India.
These emerging trends are collectively transforming the plant genomics market in India by fostering innovation, enhancing crop resilience, and accelerating research commercialization. They are enabling India to develop sustainable, high-yield crops tailored to its unique agricultural needs. As these trends continue to evolve, they will play a crucial role in ensuring food security, reducing dependency on imports, and positioning India as a global leader in plant genomics research and application.
Recent Developments in the Plant Genomics Market in India
The plant genomics market in India is experiencing rapid growth driven by technological advancements, increased research funding, and a focus on sustainable agriculture. These developments are transforming crop breeding, improving yield, and enhancing resistance to pests and diseases. The integration of genomics with traditional farming practices is creating new opportunities for farmers and biotech companies alike. Government initiatives and collaborations with international organizations are further accelerating progress. As a result, India is positioning itself as a key player in the global plant genomics landscape, fostering innovation and economic growth.
• Advances in Genomic Technologies: The adoption of next-generation sequencing (NGS) and bioinformatics tools has revolutionized plant genomics research in India. These technologies enable detailed analysis of plant genomes, facilitating the identification of desirable traits. As a result, crop improvement programs are becoming more precise and efficient, reducing time and costs. This progress is attracting investments from both public and private sectors, boosting the overall market. Enhanced genomic data is also supporting the development of genetically modified crops with better yield and resilience.
• Increased Research Funding and Government Support: The Indian government has increased funding for plant genomics research through initiatives like the National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA). These investments aim to address food security and climate change challenges. Funding has led to the establishment of state-of-the-art research centers and collaborations with international institutions. This support is fostering innovation and accelerating the development of new crop varieties. It also encourages public-private partnerships, expanding market opportunities for biotech firms.
• Focus on Crop-Specific Genomic Projects: Several projects targeting key crops such as rice, wheat, and pulses are underway. These initiatives aim to develop varieties with higher yield, disease resistance, and drought tolerance. The targeted approach ensures that research directly benefits farmers and consumers. It also helps in conserving genetic diversity and adapting crops to changing climatic conditions. The success of these projects is expected to significantly impact the Indian agriculture sector.
• Rise of Biotech Startups and Private Sector Participation: The emergence of biotech startups specializing in plant genomics is fueling innovation. These companies are developing proprietary technologies and crop varieties, attracting venture capital investments. Private sector participation is increasing market competition and driving down costs. Collaborations between startups and research institutions are fostering knowledge exchange and commercialization. This vibrant ecosystem is expanding the market and creating new employment opportunities.
• Integration of Genomics with Precision Agriculture: The use of genomics data in precision agriculture practices is improving resource use efficiency. Technologies like GPS-guided equipment and remote sensing are being combined with genomic insights to optimize inputs. This integration leads to higher productivity and sustainability. Farmers are adopting these practices, which are supported by government extension services. The convergence of genomics and precision farming is poised to revolutionize Indian agriculture, making it more resilient and profitable.
These developments are collectively transforming the plant genomics market in India by enhancing research capabilities, fostering innovation, and promoting sustainable farming practices. The increased investment and technological advancements are attracting global attention and positioning India as a leader in plant genomics. As these trends continue, the market is expected to grow significantly, contributing to food security, economic development, and environmental sustainability.
Strategic Growth Opportunities for Plant Genomics Market in India
The plant genomics market in India is experiencing rapid growth driven by technological advancements and increasing demand for sustainable agriculture. This expansion presents numerous opportunities for innovation and market penetration across various applications. As the sector evolves, key growth areas are emerging, promising to enhance crop yields, improve disease resistance, and support environmental sustainability. These developments are crucial for addressing food security challenges and boosting the agricultural economy. The strategic focus on these opportunities will shape the future landscape of plant genomics in India, fostering a more resilient and productive agricultural sector.
• Accelerates crop improvement: By utilizing genomic data, precision breeding enables the development of superior crop varieties with desirable traits, reducing the time and resources needed for traditional breeding methods.
• Strengthens crop resilience: Genomic tools help identify resistance genes, facilitating the creation of disease-resistant crops that can withstand pests and pathogens, thereby reducing crop losses.
• Improves adaptability: Focused on developing crops that tolerate environmental stresses such as drought, salinity, and extreme temperatures, ensuring stable yields under changing climate conditions.
• Facilitates targeted breeding: Genomic research accelerates the identification of key traits and the development of molecular markers, streamlining the selection process in breeding programs.
• Promotes eco-friendly farming: Integrating genomics with sustainable practices reduces chemical usage, enhances soil health, and supports eco-friendly crop production systems.
These strategic growth opportunities are significantly impacting the plant genomics market in India by fostering innovation, improving crop resilience, and promoting sustainable agriculture. They are enabling stakeholders to develop better crop varieties faster, reduce dependency on chemical inputs, and adapt to climate challenges. As a result, the market is poised for substantial expansion, contributing to food security and economic growth in the agricultural sector.
Plant Genomics Market in India Driver and Challenges
The plant genomics market in India is influenced by a variety of technological, economic, and regulatory factors. Advances in sequencing technologies, increasing government support, rising demand for improved crop yields, and growing investments in agricultural biotech are key drivers. Conversely, challenges such as high R&D costs, regulatory hurdles, and limited infrastructure pose significant barriers. These factors collectively shape the market’s growth trajectory, impacting innovation, investment, and adoption rates across the agricultural sector.
The factors responsible for driving the plant genomics market in India include:-
• Technological Advancements: Rapid developments in sequencing and gene editing technologies have made plant genomics more accessible and cost-effective. These innovations enable precise crop improvement, leading to higher yields and resistance to pests and diseases. As technology continues to evolve, Indian farmers and biotech companies can adopt advanced solutions, fostering market growth. Moreover, collaborations between research institutions and industry players accelerate innovation, further propelling the market.
• Government Initiatives and Support: The Indian government actively promotes agricultural biotechnology through policies, funding, and research grants. Programs like the National Biotechnology Development Strategy aim to enhance crop productivity and sustainability. Such support reduces financial risks for companies and researchers, encouraging investment in plant genomics. Additionally, regulatory frameworks are being streamlined to facilitate faster approval processes, which accelerates product development and commercialization.
• Rising Demand for Food Security: India’s growing population necessitates increased food production, prompting a shift towards genetically improved crops. Plant genomics offers solutions for developing high-yield, drought-resistant, and pest-resistant varieties, addressing food security concerns. This demand incentivizes biotech firms and farmers to adopt genomics-based solutions, expanding the market and encouraging innovation in crop development.
• Increasing Investments and Collaborations: Venture capital, private equity, and government funding are significantly boosting the plant genomics sector in India. Strategic collaborations between academia, biotech firms, and agricultural companies foster knowledge exchange and resource sharing. These investments facilitate the development of new technologies and products, making plant genomics more commercially viable and accessible to farmers.
• Growing Awareness and Adoption: Awareness about the benefits of plant genomics is increasing among farmers, researchers, and policymakers. Educational campaigns and success stories of biotech crops promote acceptance and adoption. As awareness grows, so does the demand for genomics-based solutions, driving market expansion and encouraging further research and development.
The challenges in the plant genomics market in India are:
• High R&D Costs and Investment Risks: Developing new plant genomics solutions requires substantial investment in research and technology. The high costs associated with sequencing, gene editing, and field trials pose financial risks, especially for smaller companies and startups. Limited access to funding and infrastructure can hinder innovation and slow down product commercialization, impacting overall market growth.
• Regulatory and Policy Barriers: Despite progress, regulatory frameworks for genetically modified crops remain complex and sometimes inconsistent. Lengthy approval processes and stringent regulations can delay product launches and increase costs. Uncertainty regarding policy changes also discourages investment and innovation, creating a challenging environment for market players.
• Infrastructure and Skill Gaps: Adequate infrastructure for genomics research, such as advanced laboratories and field testing facilities, is still developing in India. Additionally, there is a shortage of skilled professionals trained in genomics and bioinformatics. These gaps limit the capacity for research, development, and deployment of plant genomics solutions, constraining market growth.
In summary, the Indian plant genomics market is driven by technological progress, government support, and increasing demand for food security, which foster innovation and investment. However, high R&D costs, regulatory hurdles, and infrastructure limitations pose significant challenges. Addressing these issues through policy reforms, infrastructure development, and skill enhancement will be crucial for sustainable growth, making plant genomics a vital component of India’s agricultural future.
List of Plant Genomics Market in India Companies
Companies in the market compete on the basis of product quality offered. Major players in this market focus on expanding their manufacturing facilities, R&D investments, infrastructural development, and leverage integration opportunities across the value chain. Through these strategies, plant genomics companies cater to increasing demand, ensure competitive effectiveness, develop innovative products & technologies, reduce production costs, and expand their customer base. Some of the plant genomics companies profiled in this report include:
• Company 1
• Company 2
• Company 3
• Company 4
• Company 5
• Company 6
• Company 7
• Company 8
• Company 9
• Company 10
Plant Genomics Market in India by Segment
The study includes a forecast for the plant genomics market in India by type, trait, objective, and application.
Plant Genomics Market in India by Type [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:
• Molecular Engineering
• Genetic Engineering
• Others
Plant Genomics Market in India by Trait [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:
• Yield Improvement
• Disease Resistance
• Herbicide Tolerance
• Others
Plant Genomics Market in India by Objective [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:
• DNA Extraction & Purification
• DNA/RNA Sequencing
• Genotyping
• GENE Expression Profiling
• Marker-Assisted Selection
• GMO-Trait Purity Testing
• Others
Plant Genomics Market in India by Application [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:
• Cereals & Grains
• Oilseeds & Pulses
• Fruits & Vegetables
• Others
Features of the Plant Genomics Market in India
Market Size Estimates: Plant genomics in India market size estimation in terms of value ($B).
Trend and Forecast Analysis: Market trends and forecasts by various segments.
Segmentation Analysis: Plant genomics in India market size by type, trait, objective, and application in terms of value ($B).
Growth Opportunities: Analysis of growth opportunities in different types, traits, objectives, and applications for the plant genomics in India.
Strategic Analysis: This includes M&A, new product development, and competitive landscape of the plant genomics in India.
Analysis of competitive intensity of the industry based on Porter’s Five Forces model.
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FAQ
Q1. What are the major drivers influencing the growth of the plant genomics market?
Answer: The major drivers for this market are the growing prevalence of protein deficiency among individuals, increasing demand for a bio-based economy, and the escalating trend of veganism.
Q2. What are the major segments for plant genomics market in India?
Answer: The future of the plant genomics market in India looks promising with opportunities in the cereals & grains, oilseeds & pulses, and fruits & vegetables markets.
Q3. Which plant genomics market segment in India will be the largest in future?
Answer: Lucintel forecasts that molecular engineering is expected to witness higher growth over the forecast period due to its substantial usage in plant genomics to enhance gene expression efficiency and produce novel plant kinds with desired traits.
Q4. Do we receive customization in this report?
Answer: Yes, Lucintel provides 10% customization without any additional cost.
This report answers following 10 key questions:
Q.1. What are some of the most promising, high-growth opportunities for the plant genomics market in India by type (molecular engineering, genetic engineering, and others), trait (yield improvement, disease resistance, herbicide tolerance, and others), objective (DNA extraction & purification, DNA/RNA sequencing, genotyping, GENE expression profiling, marker-assisted selection, GMO-trait purity testing, and others), and application (cereals & grains, oilseeds & pulses, fruits & vegetables, and others)?
Q.2. Which segments will grow at a faster pace and why?
Q.3. What are the key factors affecting market dynamics? What are the key challenges and business risks in this market?
Q.4. What are the business risks and competitive threats in this market?
Q.5. What are the emerging trends in this market and the reasons behind them?
Q.6. What are some of the changing demands of customers in the market?
Q.7. What are the new developments in the market? Which companies are leading these developments?
Q.8. Who are the major players in this market? What strategic initiatives are key players pursuing for business growth?
Q.9. What are some of the competing products in this market and how big of a threat do they pose for loss of market share by material or product substitution?
Q.10. What M&A activity has occurred in the last 5 years and what has its impact been on the industry?
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